The City of Lake Oswego leases the Jefferson Street Rail Line
from a consortium of governments that purchased the line from
the Southern Pacific Transportation Company in June of 1988.
The City is a member of the consortium. The goal of the consortium
is to preserve the rail corridor for future use as a commuter
rail line. The Willamette Shore Trolley
functions as an interim use of the rail line.
The
right-of-way was first established in 1885-1887 as the Portland
and Willamette Valley Railroad, which began operation in
July 1887. It was later purchased by the Southern Pacific
Railroad.
The railroad had
a major impact on the development of southwest Portland
and "Oswego" (as it was then known) and became
the main transportation link for developing residential
communities along the route. The line was electrified in
1914 and passenger traffic hit its peak in 1920 with SP
running 64 "Red Electrics" to and from Portland
and Oswego daily.
Passenger service
ended on October 5, 1929, while freight service continued
until 1983.
In August of 1984,
the Interstate Commerce Commission granted Southern Pacific
permission to abandon the line. In November of that year,
the Portland Friends of the Willamette River Greenway, a
non-profit corporation, was asked to assist seven governmental
entities in their effort to acquire the line, to guarantee
the preservation of the right-of-way for future mass transit.
From September
through December of 1987, the Oregon Electric Railway Historical
Society operated a trolley on the line to determine the
feasibility of such a service there. Negotiations between
Southern Pacific and the governmental entities continued
until the six-mile line was purchased in the fall of 1988.
Trolley service began on a long-term basis in July 1990
with another operator.
Since then, the
line has been extended from its original southern terminus
one-half mile south to downtown Lake Oswego. In 1995, the
Oregon Electric Railway Historical Society again became
the operator of the trolley service, under contract with
the City of Lake Oswego.
For more information, contact Massoud Saberian. Principal Traffic Engineer, by e-mail
or at 503.635.0274. |