Loading...
Staff Memo 11-15-23 PC Mtg 11-27-23 w-Attach PP 22-0001 503-635-0290 380 A AVENUE PO BOX 369 LAKE OSWEGO, OR 97034 WWW.LAKEOSWEGO.CITY TO: Planning Commission FROM: Erik Olson, Long Range Planning Manager SUBJECT: Climate Friendly and Equitable Communities Rules (PP 22-0001) Work Session #3 DATE: November 15, 2023 MEETING DATE: November 27, 2023 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY & ACTION REQUESTED This memo provides background for the Commission’s November 27 work session, which will include an overview of a revised project schedule and public engagement plan to comply with the state’s Climate-Friendly and Equitable Communities (CFEC) rules for parking reform (OAR 660-012-04001 to -04502). In response to a Commissioner’s request at a previous work session, staff will also be presenting a high-level analysis of the pros and cons of the different options available to the City to comply with the CFEC rules. BACKGROUND On September 5, 2023, the City Council held a study session to receive a presentation from Evan Manvel, Climate Mitigation Planner at the Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development (DLCD) with an overview of the purpose of the CFEC rules for parking reform. During this study session, a majority of City Council members expressed interest in a Citywide repeal of parking requirements under CFEC Parking Phase B – Option 1. Council also provided direction to staff to attempt to simplify the proposed work plan to develop code amendments that comply with Phase B of the CFEC parking rules by December 31, 2024, and to place more of an emphasis on targeted public outreach. Subsequently, on September 25, 2023, the Commission held their second work session on CFEC parking reform. The work session included a similar presentation from Evan Manvel of DLCD with an overview of the purpose of the CFEC rules. At the work session, staff also provided answers to questions raised by the Commission at the previous July 24 work session, in addition to an update on the direction received from Council during their September 5 study session. 1 Available at https://secure.sos.state.or.us/oard/viewSingleRule.action?ruleVrsnRsn=293026. 2 Available at https://secure.sos.state.or.us/oard/viewSingleRule.action?ruleVrsnRsn=293036. Page 2 of 8 Recent Updates to CFEC Rules On November 2, 2023, the Land Conservation and Development Commission (LCDC) adopted clarifications, corrections, and adjustments to the CFEC program rules. Attachment A includes a description of the amended rules, which took effect on November 7, 2023. The updates adopted by LCDC include:  Clarifications and corrections to the Transportation Planning Rules (Oregon Administrative Rules 660-012) originally adopted by LCDC in July 2022, as well as further refinements to the adjustments the LCDC adopted as temporary rules in April 2023; and  Other rule changes as recommended by DLCD staff, including a small adjustment to the bicycle parking requirements in OAR 660-012-06303. With this recent change, multifamily residential developments will be required to provide one bicycle parking space for every two units, with limited exceptions. Other updates to the Transportation Planning Rules are primarily intended to formalize the temporary rules adopted earlier this year, and do not include substantive changes to the requirements for compliance with OAR 660-012-0400 to -0450. REVISED SCHEDULE AND PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT PLAN In response to the direction provided by City Council, staff has drafted a revised project schedule and public engagement plan – see Attachment B. The proposed project schedule is excerpted, below. Project Schedule Rulemaking Updates & Extension Request [Jun 2022 – Jul 2023] Council Study Session #1 Jun 21, 2022 Planning Commission Update #1 Jun 27 Planning Commission Update #2 Jan 9, 2023 Planning Commission Work Session #1 Jul 24 Project Background and Overview of Alternatives [Aug – Sep 2023] Council Study Session #2 Sep 5 Planning Commission Work Session #2 Sep 25 Work Plan / Public Involvement Plan / Scoping [Oct – Dec 2023] Targeted Outreach Oct – Dec 2023 Planning Commission Work Session #3 Nov 27 Council Study Session #3 Dec 5 Targeted Outreach Jan – Mar 2024 3 Available at https://secure.sos.state.or.us/oard/viewSingleRule.action?ruleVrsnRsn=307182. Page 3 of 8 Initial Concepts / Recommendations [Jan – Apr 2024] Open House / Community Meeting Mar 7, 2024 Joint PC-CC Study Session (#4) Apr 16 Draft Code Amendments [Apr - Aug 2024] Internal Review / Drafting Apr - Jun Planning Commission Work Session #6 Jun 24 Final Code Adoption [Sep – Dec 2024] Planning Commission Public Hearing Oct 14 Planning Commission Findings Oct 28 City Council Public Hearing Nov 19 City Council Findings Dec 3 Effective Date: Jan 2, 2025 A draft public engagement plan is also included in Attachment B. It includes a description of the roles of City staff in engagement efforts as well as a working list of the public involvement activities proposed as part of the project. These engagement efforts are intended to build upon existing relationships and community networks to the fullest extent possible through targeted outreach, including the following activities:  Targeted Outreach to Key Stakeholders: Oct 2023 – Mar 2024 o This outreach would include staff presentations at the Mayor’s Roundtable meeting, as well as presentations at meetings of key community stakeholders such as the Lake Oswego Sustainability Network (LOSN), the Chamber of Commerce, including the Lake Grove Business Committee (LGBC), the Neighborhood Chairs Committee, and the Transportation Advisory Board (TAB).  Focus Group Discussion with Key Stakeholders: Feb – Mar 2024 o This discussion would include representatives from the Housing Production Strategy Task Force, the Sustainability Advisory Board, the Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Advisory Board, LOSN, the Chamber of Commerce/LGBC, and TAB.  Project Website + Updates: ongoing  Project Email List: ongoing  Open House / Community Meeting: March 2024  Hello LO articles: ongoing / monthly in 2024  City Council meetings: ongoing  Planning Commission meetings: ongoing Page 4 of 8 PROS AND CONS OF DIFFERENT CFEC OPTIONS In response to a Commissioner’s request at a prior work session, staff has developed a high- level analysis of the pros and cons of the different options available to the City to comply with the CFEC rules. Available options for compliance with Phase B of the CFEC rules for parking reform include: 1. No Mandates: Repeal parking requirements Citywide. No further action necessary. 2. Fair Policies: Implement at least two of five provisions under OAR 660-012-0445(a), which include either (1) requiring “unbundled” parking for residential development, (2) requiring “unbundled” parking for commercial development, (3) requiring that flexible commute benefits be offered by employers of 50 or more employees, (4) establishing a tax on commercial parking lots, or (5) reducing parking requirements for multifamily residential development; and comply with one of the following options: a. Remove parking requirements within and ¼ mile from Town Centers; or b. Adopt parking management policies within Town Centers 3. Reduced Red Tape: Reduce or eliminate minimum parking requirements for several types of developments, uses, and locations, including eliminating all parking requirements within and ½ mile from Town Centers. (This analysis includes an assumption that sub-option (a) (Remove parking requirements within and ¼ mile from Town Centers) is selected for Option 3, due to the overlap with other Reduced Red Tape requirements.) Option 1: No Mandates PROS CONS Ease of Implementation Simple, easy to explain / understand Reduces staff workload - Cost of Implementation Minimal to no additional cost - Level of Flexibility for Businesses Results in the most flexible regulations for new businesses - Level of Flexibility for Development Results in the most flexible regulations for all development types - Page 5 of 8 Impact on Development Costs Likely to reduce the cost of development – including housing development – Citywide - Impact on Parking Regulations Consistent requirements would apply evenly Citywide Eliminates regulatory barriers - Impact on Existing Developments Mostly applies to new development or changes of use - Other Parking provided in response to market demand Could result in neighborhood parking overflow in some circumstances. Over the long-term, the City may need to implement additional parking management policies to mitigate this potential outcome. Option 2a: Fair Policies + Reduced Mandates PROS CONS Ease of Implementation - More difficult to explain and understand Increases staff workload Cost of Implementation - Increased complexity and cost to implement Requires new regulations and compliance monitoring Level of Flexibility for Businesses Some flexibility for new businesses - Level of Flexibility for Development Some flexibility for development in Town Centers - Page 6 of 8 Impact on Development Costs Likely to reduce the cost of development – including housing development – within Town Centers - Impact on Parking Regulations Parking only required in locations that are further from transit or less walkable Reduces regulatory barriers Regulations depend on use and location / proximity Differing impacts in different parts of the city Impact on Existing Developments - Unbundling and flexible commuter benefit program would apply to existing development Other Parking reductions for providing sustainable infrastructure or accessible dwelling units Could result in parking overflow near Town Centers, in some instances Option 2b: Fair Policies + Parking Management PROS CONS Ease of Implementation - Paid on-street parking, unbundling and flexible commuter benefit program would be complex and challenging to implement Cost of Implementation - Requires new regulations and compliance monitoring Paid parking would have budget impacts and require additional staff resources to implement Level of Flexibility for Businesses - Continuation of regulatory barriers for new businesses Flexible commute program would create new impacts on existing businesses Level of Flexibility for Development - No additional flexibility for development Page 7 of 8 Impact on Development Costs - No likely reduction in development costs Impact on Parking Regulations - Paid parking for at least 10% of street parking No reduction or elimination of regulatory barriers – would result in the highest possible parking requirements Impact on Existing Developments - Paid on-street parking, unbundling and flexible commuter benefit program would impact existing development Other Parking reductions for providing sustainable infrastructure or accessible dwelling units Based on outdated parking requirements that do not reflect current market demand or conditions Option 3: Reduced Red Tape PROS CONS Ease of Implementation - The most difficult option to explain and understand Increases staff workload Cost of Implementation - The most complex option Requires new regulations and compliance monitoring Level of Flexibility for Businesses Some flexibility for new businesses Level of Flexibility for Development Some flexibility for development in Town Centers Page 8 of 8 Impact on Development Costs Likely to reduce the cost of development – including housing development – within Town Centers Impact on Parking Regulations Parking only required in locations that are further from transit or less walkable Reduces regulatory barriers Regulations depend on use and location / proximity Differing impacts in different parts of the city Impact on Existing Developments - Unbundling and paid on-street parking would impact existing development Other Parking reductions for providing sustainable infrastructure or accessible dwelling units Could result in parking overflow near Town Centers, in some circumstances ATTACHMENTS A. DLCD Staff Report and Attachments – CFEC Rulemaking Adoption, 10/19/2023 B. CFEC Project Schedule and Public Engagement Plan, 11/14/2023 Department of Land Conservation and Development 635 Capitol Street NE, Suite 150 Salem, Oregon 97301-2540 Phone: 503-373-0050 Fax: 503-378-5518 www.oregon.gov/LCD October 19, 2023 To: Land Conservation and Development Commission From: Brenda Ortigoza Bateman, Ph.D., Director Matt Crall, Planning Services Division Manager Bill Holmstrom, Land Use and Transportation Planning Coordinator Subject: Agenda Item 10, November 2-3, 2023, LCDC Meeting Climate Friendly and Equitable Communities Rulemaking Adoption Agenda Item Summary Purpose. The Land Conservation and Development Commission (LCDC or commission) will consider adoption of rule amendments for the Climate-Friendly and Equitable Communities program. The commission held a hearing on July 28 to take testimony about draft rules and held the comment period open for written testimony through September 17, 2023. Staff recommend that the commission adopt the amendments in Attachment A, which reflect that testimony and work of the rulemaking advisory committee. This staff report contains an update on the ongoing work in the Climate-Friendly and Equitable Communities program, a review of the rulemaking process, and an overview of the recommended rule amendments. Objective. The commission adopts rule amendments. For further information about this report, please contact Bill Holmstrom, Land Use and Transportation Planning Coordinator at 971-375-5975 or bill.holmstrom@dlcd.oregon.gov. Climate-Friendly and Equitable Communities Program Update The Department of Land Conservation and Development (DLCD or department) and the Oregon Department of Transportation (ODOT) continue to support cities and counties through the Climate-Friendly and Equitable Communities program . Staff are developing guidance, delivering technical assistance, and distributing funds to cities and counties. Staff also continue to work with local governments who request alternative dates or exemptions, as allowed in the rules. Staff have included a detailed update in Attachment B. PP 22-0001 ATTACHMENT A/PAGE 1 OF 71 Agenda Item 10 November 2-3, 2023 – LCDC Meeting Page 2 of 10 Corrections and Clarifications Rulemaking Process The commission initiated the corrections and clarifications rulemaking in April 2023. The adopted rulemaking charge is included as Attachment C. At this same commission meeting, commissioners adopted a limited set of temporary amendments to Oregon Administrative Rules chapter 660, division 12, commonly known as the Transportation Planning Rules or TPR. These temporary rules are in effect through November 7, 2023. After the commission initiated the rulemaking, Director Bateman appointed a 20 -person rulemaking advisory committee based on direction from the commission. The rulemaking advisory committee met four times to review and discuss draft amendments to the rules. The rulemaking advisory committee reviewed a draft fiscal impact statement for the draft rule amendments. The department also convened a technical advisory committee at the request of several cities and counties. The technical advisory committee was open to the members of the rulemaking advisory committee and staff from all affected cities and counties. The technical advisory committee met three times. The commission held a hearing on draft amendments at its meeting July 28, and accepted written testimony through September 17. The written testimony is included as Exhibits 9-21. A summary of the written testimony is included in Attachment D. To be fair to all interested parties, the commission and department have not accepted any testimony nor discussed the draft rules with any outside parties after the close of the public comment period. This rulemaking process is limited to the scope of the commission’s April 2023 rulemaking charge. Staff continue to keep a list of other issues that could be considered in a future rulemaking process. This includes changes to OAR 660-012-0210, as described below in this staff report. The department will update housing planning rules in 2024 as part of the Oregon Housing Needs Analysis process. That process will include a review of other administrative rules, including the TPR, to identify any amendments needed for consistency with updated housing rules. Department staff working on housing, transportation, and climate change have been coordinating closely to ensure the Climate-Friendly and Equitable Communities program increases housing. A summary of how these programs work together to expand housing choices in Oregon is included in Attachment E. Recommended Rule Amendments The recommended rule amendments are in Attachment A, along with explanations for amendments in each rule or section. A rule-by-rule summary of changes in the division PP 22-0001 ATTACHMENT A/PAGE 2 OF 71 Agenda Item 10 November 2-3, 2023 – LCDC Meeting Page 3 of 10 is included in Attachment F. These amendments respond to each of the elements of the adopted rulemaking charge in Attachment C, including: 1. Minor clarification and correction amendments; and 2. Further refinement of the temporary amendments adopted in April. The recommended rule amendments also include changes not explicitly listed in the charge, but within the corrections and clarifications scope of the rulemaking. Some of these changes came from suggestions, questions, or concerns from members of the advisory committees. Significant issues raised in testimony or discussed in advisory committee meetings are described below. This includes a set of options for the commission to consider in rule 0630 related to bicycle parking for residential development. a. Rule 0005: Definitions This rule defines terms that are used in the division. See pages 1-7 of Attachment A. “Accessible” and “accessible dwelling unit” Members of the rulemaking advisory committee suggested a broader and more accurate description of accessibility, as codified in ORS 447.210 through 447.280. The recommended amendments include federal requirements and state requirements for accessibility that exceed federal standards. “Metro region 2040 center” The recommended amendments include a new definition that is used consistently throughout the division to be clear about which rules apply to town centers, regional centers, and the central city identified in Title 6 of Metro’s Urban Growth Management Functional Plan. At the request of the City of Portland, the central city, generally the area of Portland’s downtown, south waterfront, and near eastside , is included within the definition of “Metro Region 2040 Center.” “Multi-unit housing” The recommended amendments include a new definition that is used consistently throughout the division. “Separated or protected bicycle facilities” Advisory committee members suggested changes to this definition to clarify which facility designs would qualify. Pedestrian and bicycle staff at ODOT also suggested changes to be consist with how ODOT uses terms in plans and guidelines. The recommended amendments incorporate many of these suggestions. PP 22-0001 ATTACHMENT A/PAGE 3 OF 71 Agenda Item 10 November 2-3, 2023 – LCDC Meeting Page 4 of 10 b. Rule 0012: Effective Dates and Transition This rule sets effective dates for certain parts of the division to allow for an orderly transition from previous requirements to updated ones as shown on pages 7-9 of Attachment A. The recommended amendments to subsection (4)(d) would clarify the process for cities and counties in Metro to adopt town and regional center boundaries. The amendments improve consistency with Metro’s implementation process for its 2040 Growth Concept and clarify that the requirements apply to areas that have been planned for urban uses by either a city or a county in the region. The amendment also uses the n ewly defined term “Metro Region 2040 Centers” to refer to areas with boundaries adopted by cities and counties. c. Rule 0210: Transportation Modeling and Analysis This rule sets requirements for how cities and counties use transportation modelling to make land use decisions in the context of meeting climate goals as shown on page 15 of Attachment A. The rulemaking charge included changing the effective date of this rule from 2024 to when a city or county adopts a transportation system plan or TSP. There was significant discussion of this rule at rulemaking advisory committee meetings, technical advisory committee meetings, and a separate meeting with interested parties focused on just this rule. Despite that discussion and multiple drafts of the rule, there was no consensus on corrections or clarifications that could address the concerns. As a result, the recommended amendments postpone the effective date of this rule until 2027 to allow time for a collaborative rulemaking process for substantial revisions that go beyond corrections and clarifications. d. Rule 0320: Land Use Requirements in Climate-Friendly Areas This rule sets requirements for cities and counties to adopt land u se regulations for climate-friendly areas as shown on pages 20-22 of Attachment A. Members of the rulemaking advisory committee commented that the minimum floor area ratio (FAR) requirement of 2.0 did not provide sufficient flexibility for cities and counties that used the “outcome-oriented option” for climate-friendly area development regulations in section (9). Additionally, commenters noted that this FAR requirement would conflict with the minimum zoned building capacity requirement of at least 60,000 square feet per net acre in subsection (9)(a). To address these concerns, the recommended amendments reduce the minimum FAR option from 2.0 to 1.0, which is more consistent with the minimum residential density option and with other parts of the rule. PP 22-0001 ATTACHMENT A/PAGE 4 OF 71 Agenda Item 10 November 2-3, 2023 – LCDC Meeting Page 5 of 10 The Oregon Realtors and City of Springfield submitted written comments on the September 8, 2023 draft. In response, staff recommend further changes to sections (1), (2), and (3), which are included on pages 20-21 of Attachment A. The amendment to section (1) provides clarity regarding reduced development expectations when utilizing the “outcome-oriented” approach described in section (9). The amendment to section (2) does not allow cities and counties to require ground floor commercial and office uses if a multi-unit residential building contains regulated affordable housing units. This change will facilitate funding for affordable housing development, which typically would not support non-residential development. Lastly, the amendments to section (3) provide consistency with the modified “outcome-oriented” approach described in Section (9), which no longer contains requirements for jobs per net acre. e. Rule 0325: Transportation Review in Climate-Friendly Areas This rule sets requirements for how cities and counties review changes to land uses in new, expanded, or existing climate-friendly areas or Metro Region 2040 centers as shown on pages 23-24 of Attachment A. Staff recommend rearranging sections of this rule to clarify how the rule applies to adopting a climate-friendly area or Metro Region 2040 Center and how it applies to reviewing plan or land use regulations within existing climate -friendly areas or Metro Region 2040 Centers. The recommended amendments clarify what actions local governments must take in each circumstance. Section (6) gives cities and counties options for how to review plan amendments that cross the boundary and thus affect an area that is both inside and outside a climate-friendly area or Metro Region 2040 Center. f. Rule 0350: Urban Growth Boundaries This rule provides additional clarity for how to plan for the transportation system with urban growth boundary (UGB) expansions. Advisory committee members and written testimony expressed concerns that this rule could make future UGB expansions more difficult, particularly expansions needed to supply land for housing, because the rule requires the city to have an updated TSP prior to a UGB expansion. The recommended amendment postpones the effective date of this requirement until 2029 as shown on subsection (5)(f) of rule 0012, on page 9 of Attachment A. By that time, most or all affected cities and counties will have updated their TSP to meet the requirements in the rules. The recommended amendments do not include any amendments to rule 0350 because the postponement is in rule 0012. Therefore, rule 0350 is not included in Attachment A. PP 22-0001 ATTACHMENT A/PAGE 5 OF 71 Agenda Item 10 November 2-3, 2023 – LCDC Meeting Page 6 of 10 g. Rules 0430 through 0445: Parking Reform These rules are the core parking reforms, reducing costly parking mandates for equity uses (rule 0430), climate-friendly areas (rule 0435), and near transit (rule 0440). Rule 0445 provides two options for parking reform if a city or county decides to not repeal parking mandates city-wide or county-wide as shown on pages 30-32 of Attachment A. Staff recommend amendments to clarify these rules and other parking provisions based on feedback from cities and counties. Specifically, advisory committee members expressed concern that implementing rule 0440 could be confusing when the transit provider adjusts bus frequencies. The recommended amendments add an option to allow cities and counties to adopt a static map of areas near frequent transit and use that map for a year before updating it. Advisory committee members also expressed concerns about the feasibility of the reform options under rule 0445. The recommended amendments make those options easier to implement. Some testimony raised equity concerns about these provisions; however, other testimony from equity organizations, affordable housing providers, and a disability consultant supported parking reforms. Additionally, experience from communities around Oregon and the United States that have reformed parking and a review of the academic literature show that parking reform generally improves equity. h. Rule 0630: Bicycle Parking This rule sets requirements for cities and counties to adopt development regulations that require bicycle parking as shown on pages 35-36 of Attachment A. Staff recommend rearranging this rule to clarify which types of uses require bicycle parking, and what standards cities and counties must use. The recommended rules no longer contain a requirement for a minimum number of bicycle parking spaces calculated based on required off-street motor vehicle parking spaces. This rule requires cities and counties to require at least one bicycle parking space per residential unit in multi-unit and mixed-use residential developments. The rulemaking advisory committee had significant discussion about this requirement, and written testimony also addressed this issue. Testimony noted that this can be a substantial expense for housing developers in some cases, and that relatively few trips are taken by bicycle. The requirement would, however, prepare for a future in which many more trips are taken by bicycle to reduce climate pollution. The recommended amendments would add flexibility to allow cities and counties to reduce the parking requirement for a specific development application (a variance) or for a type of residential use (for example a care facility). Because of the significant PP 22-0001 ATTACHMENT A/PAGE 6 OF 71 Agenda Item 10 November 2-3, 2023 – LCDC Meeting Page 7 of 10 controversy on this issue, Attachment A also includes two other options on pages 35-36 that the commission could select. • Option A: One space per unit This is what the commission adopted in 2022. • Option B: One space per unit with flexibility for reductions or exemptions The department recommends this option. • Option C: One half space per unit Cities and counties could choose to set a higher ratio, but they could not reduce below this ratio. i. Rule 0830: Enhanced Review of Select Roadway Projects This rule requires cities and counties to carefully review alternatives if they propose certain projects that would significantly increase street or highway capacity as shown on pages 39-42 of Attachment A. The advisory committees spent significant time discussing this rule, specifically concerns about projects in existing plans. The rule does not apply when a city or county starts construction for a project in its existing TSP. The rule would apply if a city or county proposes to add a project its TSP and to the process for updating a TSP. Subsection (1)(c) requires the city or county to review projects on the prior TSP before projects are carried forward to the new TSP. Advisory committee members expressed concern that this review would be inappropriate for projects that are in ready for construction at the time of the TSP update, or that were included in a general obligation bond levy approved by voters. Staff recommend adding a list of four exceptions to subsection (1)(c) so that some projects would not need to be reviewed during the TSP update. For projects that do not fall into one of the exceptions, the city or county would have options during a TSP update: • Choose to not carry the project forward into the updated plan; • Change the proposed project so that it no longer meets the criteria in (1)(a) or meets an exception in (1)(b) and thus is not subject to the rule ; or • Review alternatives as required in the rule. Even with exceptions added to (1)(c), some advisory committee members and written testimony objected to the requirement to review projects in existing plans. Other members supported fewer and narrower exceptions. The recommended amendments represent a reasonable middle ground: avoiding excessive review of projects already underway, while ensuring that projects are carefully reviewed before adding street and highway capacity. PP 22-0001 ATTACHMENT A/PAGE 7 OF 71 Agenda Item 10 November 2-3, 2023 – LCDC Meeting Page 8 of 10 Assessment of Administrative Rule Requirements Oregon Revised Statute 197.040(1)(b) directs the Land Conservation and Development Commission to design its administrative requirements to: (A) Allow for the diverse administrative and planning capabilities of local governments; (B) Consider the variation in conditions and needs in different regions of the state and encourage regional approaches to resolving land -use problems; (C) Assess what economic and property interests will be, or are likely to be, affected by the proposed rule; (D) Assess the likely degree of economic impact on identified property and economic interests; and (E) Assess whether alternative actions are available that would achieve the underlying lawful governmental objective and would have a lesser economic impact. The recommended amendments fulfill these requirements as described below. (A) Allow for the diverse administrative and planning capabilities of local governments The recommended amendments make a variety of corrections and clarifications, including changes to provide more flexibility and certainty to affected local governments. The amended rules only apply to local governments within metropolitan areas. (B) Consider the variation in conditions and needs in different regions of the state and encourage regional approaches to resolving land-use problems The recommended amendments provide additional flexibility to cities and counties to set different schedules for meeting key deadlines in the existing rules. The recommended amendments provide additional flexibility to determine how to best meet key requirements locally. The amended rules only apply to local governments within metropolitan areas. (C) Assess what economic and property interests will be, or are likely to be, affected by the proposed rule The recommended amendments are corrections and clarifications to adopted rules. The amendments bring more clarity and certainty to local governments. The department has not identified economic or property interests expected to be affected by the recommended amendments. PP 22-0001 ATTACHMENT A/PAGE 8 OF 71